Venous reflux and Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI) are closely related. Venous reflux occurs when the valves inside the leg veins fail to close properly, allowing blood to flow backward and pool in the legs. Over time, that reflux leads to Chronic Venous Insufficiency — a condition where the veins can no longer pump blood back to the heart efficiently.
As blood pools in the lower legs, pressure builds and causes pain, swelling and skin changes. Venous reflux is also one of the most common underlying causes of varicose veins.
Symptoms
Aching, heaviness or cramping in the legs
Persistent swelling in the legs, ankles and feet
Itching or burning sensation
Skin darkening, discoloration or thickening around the ankles
Visible varicose or spider veins
Leg ulcers in severe cases
Treatment
At Republic Advanced Endovascular & Aesthetics, venous reflux and CVI are treated using advanced minimally invasive procedures including Radiofrequency Ablation, Laser Ablation, VenaSeal and Varithena to close the damaged veins and restore healthy blood flow.